Overview of XC5204-6PC84C Field Programmable Gate Array
The XC5204-6PC84C is a robust Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) from AMD’s (formerly Xilinx) acclaimed XC5200 family. This versatile programmable logic device delivers exceptional performance with 480 logic elements and 120 CLBs, making it an ideal solution for complex digital circuit designs, embedded applications, and legacy system upgrades.
Engineered with proven SRAM-based architecture, this FPGA combines flexibility, reliability, and cost-effectiveness in a compact 84-pin PLCC package. Whether you’re developing telecommunications equipment, industrial control systems, or custom digital logic applications, the XC5204-6PC84C provides the programmable power you need.
Key Technical Specifications
| Specification |
Details |
| Part Number |
XC5204-6PC84C |
| Manufacturer |
AMD (Xilinx) |
| Series |
XC5200 Family |
| Logic Elements |
480 cells |
| CLBs/LABs |
120 |
| System Gates |
4,000 – 6,000 gates |
| I/O Pins |
65 user I/O |
| Operating Frequency |
83 MHz |
| Supply Voltage |
5V (4.75V – 5.25V) |
| Process Technology |
0.5µm CMOS, three-layer metal |
| Package Type |
84-LCC (J-Lead) / 84-PLCC |
| Operating Temperature |
0°C to +85°C (Commercial) |
| Speed Grade |
-6 (standard performance) |
Advanced Features and Architecture
VersaBlock Logic Module Technology
The XC5204-6PC84C incorporates AMD’s innovative VersaBlock™ logic module, which provides:
- Register and latch-rich architecture for complex state machines
- Flexible logic cell configuration for optimal resource utilization
- Efficient implementation of arithmetic functions and data path operations
- High-density logic integration in a compact footprint
VersaRing I/O Interface
The proprietary VersaRing I/O interface delivers:
- High logic cell to I/O ratio maximizing design efficiency
- Programmable output slew-rate control for signal integrity
- Zero flip-flop hold time simplifying system timing constraints
- Support for various I/O standards and voltage levels
Hierarchical Interconnect Architecture
The rich interconnect hierarchy enables:
- Fast signal routing with predictable timing
- Efficient place-and-route optimization
- Reduced design iteration cycles
- Superior performance for critical path signals
Performance Characteristics
| Parameter |
Specification |
| Maximum Operating Frequency |
83 MHz |
| Pin-to-Pin Delay |
5.6 ns (typical) |
| Technology Node |
0.5 micron CMOS |
| Metal Layers |
3 layers |
| Power Supply |
Single 5V rail |
| Package Height |
3.68 mm |
| Package Finish |
Tin/Lead (Sn85Pb15) |
Target Applications
The XC5204-6PC84C FPGA excels in diverse applications:
Industrial & Control Systems
- Programmable logic controllers (PLCs)
- Motor control and drive systems
- Industrial automation equipment
- Process control interfaces
Communication Equipment
- Protocol converters and bridges
- Data acquisition systems
- Signal processing applications
- Network interface controllers
Legacy System Maintenance
- Replacement for obsolete components
- System upgrade and modernization
- Long-term product support
- Retrofit applications
Custom Digital Logic
- ASIC prototyping and emulation
- Glue logic implementation
- Custom interface development
- State machine controllers
Design Support and Development Tools
Compatible Software Environments
The XC5204-6PC84C is fully supported by industry-standard design tools:
- Xilinx ISE Design Suite – Complete design flow from entry to implementation
- VHDL & Verilog HDL – Industry-standard hardware description languages
- Schematic Capture – Visual design entry for rapid prototyping
- ABEL – Advanced Boolean equation language support
Design Entry Methods
| Design Method |
Description |
| HDL Synthesis |
VHDL and Verilog RTL design |
| Schematic Entry |
Graphical design capture |
| State Machine Editor |
Visual state diagram creation |
| IP Core Integration |
Pre-verified function blocks |
Platform Support
- Windows workstations
- Linux development environments
- Unix-based design platforms
- Industry-standard EDA tool integration
Package Information
84-Pin PLCC/LCC Package Details
| Package Parameter |
Value |
| Package Style |
PLCC (Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier) |
| Pin Count |
84 pins |
| Lead Type |
J-Lead |
| Body Size |
Square configuration |
| Mounting Style |
Surface mount (SMT) |
| Package Height |
3.68 mm |
| Terminal Pitch |
Standard PLCC spacing |
Electrical Characteristics
Power Supply Requirements
- Core Voltage (VCC): 5.0V ±5%
- Operating Range: 4.75V to 5.25V
- Recommended Decoupling: 0.1µF ceramic capacitors per power pin
- Power-on Reset: Internal or external options available
Timing Performance
The -6 speed grade provides balanced performance for general applications with predictable timing characteristics suitable for 83 MHz operation and reliable system integration.
Comparison with Related Products
| Feature |
XC5204-6PC84C |
XC5202 |
XC5206 |
| Logic Cells |
480 |
256 |
960 |
| CLBs |
120 |
64 |
196 |
| Max I/Os |
65 |
61 |
117 |
| System Gates |
4K-6K |
3K |
7K-9K |
Quality and Reliability
Manufacturing Standards
- Manufactured using proven 0.5µm CMOS process
- Three-layer metal interconnect for reliability
- Commercial temperature grade testing
- Industry-standard quality assurance
RoHS Status
Note: The XC5204-6PC84C is RoHS non-compliant, containing lead in the package finish (Sn85Pb15). This product is suitable for legacy applications and certain exempted use cases.
Ordering Information and Availability
Part Number Breakdown
XC5204-6PC84C decodes as:
- XC5204 = Device family and size
- -6 = Speed grade (standard performance)
- PC84 = 84-pin plastic chip carrier
- C = Commercial temperature range (0°C to +85°C)
Product Status
The XC5204-6PC84C is currently listed as obsolete by the manufacturer. However, inventory may still be available through authorized distributors and specialized component suppliers for legacy system support and maintenance applications.
Why Choose XC5204-6PC84C?
Cost-Effective Solution
The XC5200 family was specifically engineered to deliver high functionality at competitive pricing, making it ideal for cost-sensitive applications requiring programmable logic.
Proven Reliability
Building on three generations of successful SRAM FPGA architectures, the XC5200 series has demonstrated field-proven reliability across diverse industries and applications.
Design Flexibility
The SRAM-based reprogrammable architecture allows unlimited design iterations, field updates, and in-system reconfiguration for maximum flexibility.
Rich Feature Set
Despite its modest gate count, the XC5204-6PC84C offers sophisticated features including register-rich architecture, flexible I/O, and comprehensive design tool support.
Technical Support Resources
Documentation
- Complete device datasheets
- Application notes and design guides
- Reference designs and examples
- Migration guides from previous families
Community Resources
- Technical forums and discussion groups
- Design examples and code libraries
- University and educational support
- Third-party IP core repositories
Integration with Modern Xilinx FPGA Solutions
While the XC5204-6PC84C represents proven legacy technology, designers working with current-generation FPGAs can leverage similar architectural concepts. Modern Xilinx FPGA families offer enhanced capabilities while maintaining design methodology compatibility, enabling knowledge transfer and upgrade paths for existing XC5200-based designs.
Competitive Advantages
Versus Alternative Solutions
Compared to Discrete Logic:
- Reduced board space and component count
- Single-chip integration
- Field programmability
- Lower total system cost
Compared to Microcontrollers:
- Parallel processing capability
- Deterministic timing
- Custom hardware acceleration
- High-speed I/O operations
Compared to CPLDs:
- Higher logic density
- More flexible architecture
- Better price per gate
- Enhanced routing resources
Design Considerations
Thermal Management
With its 0.5µm CMOS technology and 5V operation, designers should consider:
- Adequate PCB copper for heat dissipation
- Proper airflow in enclosed systems
- Thermal monitoring for critical applications
- Junction temperature calculations for reliability
Power Distribution
Best practices include:
- Dedicated power planes for clean VCC distribution
- Multiple decoupling capacitors (0.1µF) near device pins
- Low-inductance power supply connections
- Proper ground plane implementation
Signal Integrity
To maintain signal quality:
- Control impedance on high-speed traces
- Minimize stub lengths on critical signals
- Use proper termination techniques
- Consider slew rate programming for EMI control
Environmental Specifications
| Parameter |
Specification |
| Storage Temperature |
-65°C to +150°C |
| Operating Temperature |
0°C to +85°C (Commercial) |
| Relative Humidity |
10% to 90% non-condensing |
| MSL Rating |
Moisture Sensitivity Level 3 |
| ESD Protection |
Class 1C (1000V HBM) |
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the XC5204-6PC84C still in production?
The device is listed as obsolete by AMD (Xilinx), but may be available through authorized distributors for legacy system support and maintenance.
Can I use this FPGA in new designs?
While technically capable, obsolete status means limited future availability. Consider current-generation alternatives for new production designs.
What tools do I need for development?
Xilinx ISE Design Suite or compatible third-party synthesis tools supporting the XC5200 family are required for design entry, synthesis, and implementation.
What is the difference between speed grades?
Speed grades (-5, -6, etc.) indicate timing performance. The -6 grade offers standard performance at 83 MHz maximum frequency.
Are there pin-compatible alternatives?
Contact AMD or authorized distributors for current-generation migration recommendations and pin-compatible upgrade options.
Conclusion
The XC5204-6PC84C represents a well-established FPGA solution combining proven architecture, comprehensive design tool support, and cost-effective implementation. While designated as obsolete, it continues to serve critical roles in legacy system maintenance, educational applications, and specialized embedded designs where its capabilities align perfectly with project requirements.
For engineers maintaining existing XC5200-based systems or requiring modest programmable logic density with excellent design tool support, the XC5204-6PC84C delivers reliable performance in a compact, industry-standard package.