The AMD XC2S200-6FGG675C is a high-performance Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) from the renowned Spartan-II family. This powerful programmable logic device delivers exceptional flexibility, cost-effectiveness, and reliability for demanding digital design applications. Whether you’re developing communication systems, industrial automation solutions, or embedded control applications, the XC2S200-6FGG675C provides the ideal combination of logic capacity, I/O resources, and processing performance.
Key Features of the AMD XC2S200-6FGG675C FPGA
The XC2S200-6FGG675C represents the flagship device in the Spartan-II FPGA family, offering the highest gate density and most extensive I/O capabilities within this product line. Built on proven 0.18-micron CMOS technology, this FPGA combines robust performance with exceptional power efficiency.
Core Specifications and Logic Resources
| Parameter |
Specification |
| Device Family |
Spartan-II |
| System Gates |
200,000 |
| Logic Cells |
5,292 |
| CLB Array |
28 × 42 (1,176 CLBs) |
| Distributed RAM |
75,264 bits |
| Block RAM |
56 Kbits |
| Maximum User I/O |
284 |
| Package Type |
FGG675 (Fine-Pitch Ball Grid Array) |
| Speed Grade |
-6 (Higher Performance) |
| Core Voltage |
2.5V |
| I/O Voltage |
1.5V / 2.5V / 3.3V |
| Process Technology |
0.18 µm |
Speed Grade -6 Performance Advantage
The XC2S200-6FGG675C features the -6 speed grade, which is the higher performance option available exclusively for commercial temperature range applications (0°C to +85°C). This speed grade enables system clock rates up to 200 MHz, making it suitable for high-throughput digital processing applications that demand maximum performance from the Spartan-II architecture.
Spartan-II FPGA Architecture Overview
The AMD XC2S200-6FGG675C inherits the advanced architecture that has made the Spartan-II family a preferred choice for cost-sensitive, high-volume applications.
Configurable Logic Blocks (CLBs)
The heart of the XC2S200-6FGG675C consists of 1,176 Configurable Logic Blocks arranged in a 28 × 42 array. Each CLB contains four logic cells (LCs), providing the building blocks for implementing custom digital circuits. The CLBs feature:
- 4-Input Look-Up Tables (LUTs): Each function generator can implement any Boolean function of four inputs
- Dedicated Flip-Flops: Edge-triggered D-type flip-flops or level-sensitive latches
- Fast Carry Logic: Dedicated resources for high-speed arithmetic operations
- Cascade Chains: Enable efficient implementation of wide-input functions
- Multiplexer Support: F5 and F6 multiplexers for 5-input and 6-input function generation
SelectRAM Hierarchical Memory System
The XC2S200-6FGG675C offers a flexible dual-memory architecture:
Distributed RAM (75,264 bits):
- 16 bits per LUT configuration
- Ideal for small, fast memory structures
- Can be configured as single-port or dual-port RAM
- 16-bit shift register capability for DSP applications
Block RAM (56 Kbits):
- 14 dedicated 4,096-bit memory blocks
- Fully synchronous dual-port operation
- Configurable aspect ratios: 4096×1, 2048×2, 1024×4, 512×8, 256×16
- Independent control signals for each port
- Built-in bus-width conversion capability
Delay-Locked Loop (DLL) Clock Management
The XC2S200-6FGG675C integrates four dedicated Delay-Locked Loops for advanced clock management:
- Zero-Delay Clock Distribution: Eliminates clock distribution skew
- Clock Multiplication: 2× clock frequency multiplication
- Clock Division: Divide-by ratios of 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 8, and 16
- Quadrature Phase Generation: 0°, 90°, 180°, and 270° clock phases
- Clock Mirroring: Board-level clock de-skewing for multi-FPGA systems
Input/Output Block (IOB) Capabilities
Versatile I/O Standards Support
The XC2S200-6FGG675C provides comprehensive support for 16 high-performance I/O signaling standards, enabling seamless integration with diverse system components:
| I/O Standard |
VREF (V) |
VCCO (V) |
VTT (V) |
| LVTTL (2-24 mA) |
N/A |
3.3 |
N/A |
| LVCMOS2 |
N/A |
2.5 |
N/A |
| PCI (3V/5V, 33/66 MHz) |
N/A |
3.3 |
N/A |
| GTL |
0.8 |
N/A |
1.2 |
| GTL+ |
1.0 |
N/A |
1.5 |
| HSTL Class I |
0.75 |
1.5 |
0.75 |
| HSTL Class III |
0.9 |
1.5 |
1.5 |
| HSTL Class IV |
0.9 |
1.5 |
1.5 |
| SSTL3 Class I/II |
1.5 |
3.3 |
1.5 |
| SSTL2 Class I/II |
1.25 |
2.5 |
1.25 |
| CTT |
1.5 |
3.3 |
1.5 |
| AGP-2X |
1.32 |
3.3 |
N/A |
I/O Banking Architecture
The device organizes I/O pins into eight independent banks, allowing different voltage standards to coexist on the same chip. Each bank features:
- Multiple VCCO power pins for output voltage selection
- Shared VREF pins for input threshold voltage
- Independent configuration for maximum design flexibility
IOB Register Features
Each I/O block contains three configurable registers:
- Input Register: Captures incoming data with optional delay matching
- Output Register: Synchronizes outgoing data
- 3-State Control Register: Manages output enable timing
- Clock Enable (CE): Individual enable control for each register
- Set/Reset: Configurable as synchronous or asynchronous
FGG675 Package Specifications
The XC2S200-6FGG675C utilizes a 675-ball Fine-Pitch Ball Grid Array (FGG675) package, optimized for high-density board layouts and thermal performance.
Package Characteristics
| Parameter |
Specification |
| Package Type |
Fine-Pitch BGA |
| Total Balls |
675 |
| Ball Pitch |
1.0 mm |
| Package Dimensions |
Compact square form factor |
| Lead-Free Option |
Available (Pb-free) |
| Mounting |
Surface mount technology |
Thermal Considerations
The FGG675 package provides excellent thermal dissipation characteristics, essential for maintaining reliable operation across the commercial temperature range. Proper PCB design with adequate ground planes and thermal vias ensures optimal heat transfer from the device.
Configuration and Programming Options
The XC2S200-6FGG675C supports multiple configuration modes to accommodate various system architectures:
Configuration Modes
| Mode |
CCLK Direction |
Data Width |
Description |
| Master Serial |
Output |
1-bit |
FPGA controls external PROM |
| Slave Serial |
Input |
1-bit |
External controller drives configuration |
| Slave Parallel |
Input |
8-bit |
High-speed byte-wide configuration |
| Boundary Scan (JTAG) |
N/A |
1-bit |
IEEE 1149.1 compliant |
Configuration File Size
The XC2S200 requires a configuration bitstream of 1,335,840 bits (approximately 167 KB), which can be stored in standard serial or parallel PROMs, flash memory, or delivered from a microprocessor or other intelligent controller.
In-System Programmability
The XC2S200-6FGG675C supports unlimited reprogramming cycles, enabling:
- Field upgrades without hardware modification
- Design iteration during development
- Multiple personality configurations
- Dynamic reconfiguration applications
Application Areas for the XC2S200-6FGG675C
The combination of high logic density, versatile I/O, and cost-effectiveness makes the XC2S200-6FGG675C ideal for numerous applications across multiple industries.
Telecommunications and Networking
- Protocol conversion and bridging
- Network interface controllers
- Channel coding and decoding
- Data encryption and security modules
- Base station processing
Industrial Automation
- Motor control systems
- Process control interfaces
- Sensor data acquisition
- Factory automation controllers
- Machine vision preprocessing
Consumer Electronics
- Digital video processing
- Audio signal processing
- Display controllers
- Gaming and multimedia systems
- Set-top box applications
Embedded Systems
- Custom peripheral controllers
- Bus interface adapters
- Co-processor implementations
- State machine controllers
- Glue logic consolidation
Design Tools and Development Support
ISE Design Suite Compatibility
The XC2S200-6FGG675C is fully supported by the Xilinx ISE Design Suite, providing:
- Automatic mapping, placement, and routing
- Timing-driven optimization
- Comprehensive simulation capabilities
- Static timing analysis
- In-circuit debugging with readback
HDL Design Entry
The device supports industry-standard hardware description languages:
- Verilog HDL
- VHDL
- Mixed-language designs
- Schematic capture integration
IP Core Library
Access to an extensive library of pre-verified IP cores including:
- Arithmetic functions (adders, multipliers, accumulators)
- Memory controllers
- Communication interfaces
- Digital signal processing blocks
- Standard bus interfaces
Ordering Information and Part Number Decoder
Part Number Structure: XC2S200-6FGG675C
| Segment |
Meaning |
| XC2S |
Spartan-II Family Identifier |
| 200 |
200,000 System Gates |
| -6 |
Speed Grade (Higher Performance) |
| FGG |
Fine-Pitch BGA, Pb-Free (Lead-Free) |
| 675 |
Package Pin Count |
| C |
Commercial Temperature (0°C to +85°C) |
Temperature Grade Options
- C (Commercial): 0°C to +85°C operating temperature
- I (Industrial): -40°C to +100°C (available in -5 speed grade only)
Why Choose the AMD XC2S200-6FGG675C FPGA
The XC2S200-6FGG675C stands as a superior alternative to mask-programmed ASICs, offering compelling advantages for modern electronic design:
Cost-Effectiveness
- Zero NRE (Non-Recurring Engineering) costs
- No mask tooling charges
- Reduced inventory risk through programmability
- Lower total cost of ownership for medium-volume production
Time-to-Market Advantage
- Eliminates lengthy ASIC development cycles
- Rapid design iteration and debugging
- Immediate availability without fabrication delays
- Prototype-to-production continuity
Design Flexibility
- Field-upgradable logic for future enhancements
- Multiple configuration personalities
- Design reuse across product generations
- Reduced obsolescence risk
Quality and Reliability
- Manufactured using mature 0.18 µm process technology
- Comprehensive qualification testing
- Proven track record in demanding applications
- Full IEEE 1149.1 boundary scan support for testability
Related Spartan-II FPGA Products
For applications requiring different resource configurations, consider these related Xilinx FPGA products from the Spartan-II family:
| Device |
System Gates |
Logic Cells |
Block RAM |
Max I/O |
| XC2S15 |
15,000 |
432 |
16K |
86 |
| XC2S30 |
30,000 |
972 |
24K |
92 |
| XC2S50 |
50,000 |
1,728 |
32K |
176 |
| XC2S100 |
100,000 |
2,700 |
40K |
176 |
| XC2S150 |
150,000 |
3,888 |
48K |
260 |
| XC2S200 |
200,000 |
5,292 |
56K |
284 |
Technical Documentation and Resources
For comprehensive technical information on the XC2S200-6FGG675C, refer to:
- DS001: Spartan-II FPGA Family Data Sheet (all modules)
- Module 1: Introduction and Ordering Information
- Module 2: Functional Description and Architecture
- Module 3: DC and Switching Characteristics
- Module 4: Pinout Tables and Package Drawings
Conclusion
The AMD XC2S200-6FGG675C represents the pinnacle of the Spartan-II FPGA family, delivering maximum logic capacity, extensive memory resources, and comprehensive I/O capabilities in a high-density FGG675 package. With its -6 speed grade performance, 200,000 system gates, and support for 16 I/O standards, this FPGA provides the ideal platform for demanding digital design applications across telecommunications, industrial, consumer, and embedded markets.
The combination of unlimited reprogrammability, cost-effective manufacturing, and proven reliability makes the XC2S200-6FGG675C an excellent choice for designers seeking ASIC-replacement solutions with reduced risk and accelerated time-to-market. Whether you’re developing new products or upgrading existing designs, the XC2S200-6FGG675C offers the performance, flexibility, and value to meet your programmable logic requirements.