The XC2S200-6FGG1148C is a high-density, cost-optimized Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) from Xilinx’s Spartan-II family. Designed for high-volume commercial applications, this device delivers 200,000 system gates in a 1148-ball Fine Pitch BGA (FGG1148) package with the fastest commercial speed grade (-6). Whether you are designing embedded systems, telecommunications equipment, or digital signal processing solutions, the XC2S200-6FGG1148C offers a compelling mix of logic density, I/O capability, and programmability.
What Is the XC2S200-6FGG1148C?
The XC2S200-6FGG1148C is a member of the Xilinx Spartan-II 2.5V FPGA family — a product line that was engineered as a superior, lower-cost alternative to mask-programmed ASICs. The part number breaks down as follows:
| Part Number Segment |
Meaning |
| XC2S200 |
Xilinx Spartan-II, 200K system gates |
| -6 |
Speed Grade 6 (fastest commercial grade) |
| FGG |
Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array (Pb-free, “G” suffix) |
| 1148 |
1148 total balls/pins |
| C |
Commercial temperature range (0°C to +85°C) |
This device is part of the broader Xilinx FPGA portfolio, which spans dozens of families and thousands of part variations optimized for different performance, power, and cost targets.
XC2S200-6FGG1148C Key Specifications
The table below summarizes the core technical specifications of the XC2S200-6FGG1148C:
| Parameter |
Value |
| Family |
Spartan-II |
| System Gates |
200,000 |
| Logic Cells |
5,292 |
| CLB Array |
28 × 42 |
| Total CLBs |
1,176 |
| Max User I/O Pins |
284 |
| Distributed RAM |
75,264 bits |
| Block RAM |
56K bits |
| Technology Node |
0.18 µm |
| Core Voltage |
2.5V |
| Speed Grade |
-6 (Commercial only) |
| Package |
FGG1148 (1148-ball Fine Pitch BGA) |
| Temperature Range |
Commercial: 0°C to +85°C |
| Configuration Bits |
1,335,840 |
XC2S200-6FGG1148C Architecture Overview
## Configurable Logic Blocks (CLBs)
The XC2S200-6FGG1148C contains 1,176 CLBs arranged in a 28-column by 42-row matrix. Each CLB contains two slices, and each slice includes two 4-input Look-Up Tables (LUTs) and two flip-flops. The LUTs can also be configured as distributed RAM or shift registers, making the CLB array highly versatile for both logic and memory functions.
## Input/Output Blocks (IOBs)
The device supports up to 284 user I/O pins (excluding global clock pins). The IOBs support a wide range of programmable I/O standards, allowing engineers to interface with diverse external circuits without additional level-shifting components. Key IOB features include:
- Programmable drive strength and slew rate control
- Optional pull-up, pull-down, and keeper circuits
- Input delay elements for timing optimization
- Support for multiple single-ended and differential I/O standards
## Block RAM
Two columns of dedicated block RAM are distributed symmetrically on the die, providing 56K bits of fast on-chip storage. Each block RAM is dual-port, supports configurable data widths, and can be used independently or cascaded for larger memory arrays.
## Delay-Locked Loops (DLLs)
Four Delay-Locked Loops — one at each corner of the device — enable precise clock edge alignment, frequency multiplication and division, and phase shifting. The DLLs eliminate clock distribution delay, making the XC2S200-6FGG1148C well-suited for synchronous, high-frequency designs.
Configuration Modes
The XC2S200-6FGG1148C supports four configuration modes, as described in the table below:
| Configuration Mode |
CCLK Direction |
Data Width |
DOUT Available |
| Master Serial |
Output |
1-bit |
Yes |
| Slave Serial |
Input |
1-bit |
Yes |
| Slave Parallel |
Input |
8-bit |
No |
| Boundary-Scan (JTAG) |
N/A |
1-bit |
No |
Configuration data is loaded from an external PROM or microcontroller. The device enters a high-impedance state on all I/Os during and after configuration until explicitly released, providing safe initialization behavior.
Spartan-II Family Comparison: Where XC2S200 Stands
The XC2S200 is the largest and highest-density device in the Spartan-II family. The table below compares all family members:
| Device |
Logic Cells |
System Gates |
CLB Array |
Total CLBs |
Max User I/O |
Distributed RAM |
Block RAM |
| XC2S15 |
432 |
15,000 |
8 × 12 |
96 |
86 |
6,144 bits |
16K |
| XC2S30 |
972 |
30,000 |
12 × 18 |
216 |
92 |
13,824 bits |
24K |
| XC2S50 |
1,728 |
50,000 |
16 × 24 |
384 |
176 |
24,576 bits |
32K |
| XC2S100 |
2,700 |
100,000 |
20 × 30 |
600 |
176 |
38,400 bits |
40K |
| XC2S150 |
3,888 |
150,000 |
24 × 36 |
864 |
260 |
55,296 bits |
48K |
| XC2S200 |
5,292 |
200,000 |
28 × 42 |
1,176 |
284 |
75,264 bits |
56K |
As the table shows, the XC2S200 offers roughly 5.5× more logic cells and 12× more distributed RAM than the entry-level XC2S15, making it the right choice for complex, data-intensive designs within the Spartan-II family.
Speed Grade and Temperature: Understanding the “-6C” Suffix
### Speed Grade -6
The -6 speed grade is the fastest speed grade in the Spartan-II lineup and is exclusively available for the Commercial temperature range. A higher speed grade number indicates faster propagation delays and higher achievable clock frequencies — up to approximately 263 MHz system performance depending on design complexity.
### Commercial Temperature Range (C)
The “C” suffix designates the Commercial temperature range: 0°C to +85°C. This is appropriate for most indoor, controlled-environment applications such as:
- Consumer electronics
- Industrial control systems (indoor)
- Telecommunications line cards
- Networking and switching equipment
- Test and measurement instruments
For harsher environments, the Spartan-II family also offers an Industrial temperature range (-40°C to +100°C), though this is not available in the -6 speed grade.
FGG1148 Package: Fine Pitch BGA Details
### Package Characteristics
The FGG1148 is a 1148-ball Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array package. The “G” in “FGG” denotes that this is the Pb-free (lead-free, RoHS-compliant) version of the FG1148 package. Key package attributes:
| Feature |
Detail |
| Package Type |
Fine Pitch BGA (FBGA) |
| Total Balls |
1,148 |
| Lead-Free |
Yes (Pb-free, “G” suffix) |
| Package Shape |
Square |
| Mounting |
Surface Mount (SMD) |
### Why Choose the FGG1148 Package?
The large 1148-ball package was developed for the XC2S200 to expose the device’s full 284 user I/O capacity while providing adequate power and ground distribution across the ball grid. FBGA packages offer advantages over leaded packages including smaller PCB footprint per I/O, improved electrical performance, and better thermal characteristics in dense board designs.
Typical Applications of the XC2S200-6FGG1148C
The XC2S200-6FGG1148C is widely used across a range of industries and application domains:
### Digital Signal Processing (DSP)
- FIR and IIR filter implementations
- FFT and spectral analysis engines
- Video and image processing pipelines
### Communications and Networking
- Protocol bridging and conversion (UART, SPI, I2C, Ethernet)
- Line card interface logic
- High-speed serial data multiplexing
### Embedded Control Systems
- Custom CPU/microcontroller implementations
- Coprocessors for compute-intensive tasks
- Sensor fusion and real-time control loops
### Test & Measurement Equipment
- Pattern generation and data capture
- Logic analyzers and protocol decoders
- Automated test equipment (ATE) front-end logic
### ASIC Prototyping
- Functional pre-silicon verification
- Hardware-in-the-loop simulation
- Rapid design iteration without tape-out costs
XC2S200-6FGG1148C vs. Other XC2S200 Variants
The XC2S200 is available in multiple speed grades and packages. The table below compares the most common variants:
| Part Number |
Speed Grade |
Package |
Pins |
Temp Range |
Pb-Free |
| XC2S200-5FG456C |
-5 |
FG456 |
456 |
Commercial |
No |
| XC2S200-6FGG456C |
-6 |
FGG456 |
456 |
Commercial |
Yes |
| XC2S200-5FGG256C |
-5 |
FGG256 |
256 |
Commercial |
Yes |
| XC2S200-6FG256C |
-6 |
FG256 |
256 |
Commercial |
No |
| XC2S200-6FGG1148C |
-6 |
FGG1148 |
1148 |
Commercial |
Yes |
The XC2S200-6FGG1148C stands out as the option delivering the maximum pin count with the fastest speed grade in a Pb-free package — ideal for designs that require maximum I/O utilization and RoHS compliance.
Design Tools and Software Support
The XC2S200-6FGG1148C is supported by Xilinx’s legacy ISE Design Suite, which provides the complete RTL-to-bitstream flow including:
- Synthesis: XST (Xilinx Synthesis Technology) or third-party tools (Synplify, Precision)
- Implementation: Translate, Map, Place & Route (PAR)
- Simulation: ModelSim, ISim
- Programming: iMPACT for JTAG-based configuration
Note: The Spartan-II family predates the Vivado Design Suite. Engineers working with this device should use ISE Design Suite 14.7, the final ISE release, which retains full support for legacy Spartan families.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Is the XC2S200-6FGG1148C RoHS compliant?
Yes. The “G” in the package code FGG1148 indicates a Pb-free, RoHS-compliant package. This makes the XC2S200-6FGG1148C suitable for designs targeting European Union RoHS regulations and other global lead-free mandates.
What is the maximum operating frequency of the XC2S200-6FGG1148C?
With the -6 speed grade, the XC2S200 supports system performance up to approximately 263 MHz, though the practical maximum frequency in a user design depends on logic depth, fan-out, and routing congestion.
Can the XC2S200-6FGG1148C be used in industrial temperature applications?
No. The -6 speed grade is exclusively available in the Commercial temperature range (0°C to +85°C). For industrial temperature operation, engineers should select a -5 or -4 speed grade variant.
What configuration memory is compatible with the XC2S200-6FGG1148C?
The XC2S200 requires 1,335,840 configuration bits. It is commonly configured using Xilinx Platform Flash PROMs (e.g., XCF01S, XCF02S) in Master Serial mode or via a microcontroller using Slave Serial or Slave Parallel mode.
Is a direct pin-compatible replacement available?
Within the Spartan-II family, the XC2S200-5FGG1148C (speed grade -5) shares the same FGG1148 package and is a functional equivalent at lower speed. Engineers requiring higher performance or more I/O should evaluate the Spartan-IIE or later AMD/Xilinx FPGA families.
Summary
The XC2S200-6FGG1148C is the flagship device of the Xilinx Spartan-II FPGA family — combining 200,000 system gates, 5,292 logic cells, 284 user I/Os, 75,264 bits of distributed RAM, and 56K bits of block RAM in a 1148-ball Pb-free BGA package. With the fastest -6 commercial speed grade and a proven 0.18 µm process technology, this FPGA remains a reliable choice for legacy system maintenance, ASIC prototyping, and cost-sensitive high-volume designs where a proven programmable logic solution is required.
For engineers exploring the full range of programmable logic options from AMD/Xilinx — from Spartan to Kintex and Virtex — visit the Xilinx FPGA resource page for product comparisons, selection guides, and procurement support.