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XC3S1500-5FG456C: Xilinx Spartan-3 FPGA – Complete Product Guide

Product Details

The XC3S1500-5FG456C is a high-performance, cost-optimized field-programmable gate array from the Xilinx Spartan-3 family (now under AMD). Designed for high-volume, price-sensitive applications, this FPGA delivers 1.5 million system gates, 26,624 logic cells, and a 456-pin Fine-pitch Ball Grid Array (FBGA) package — making it an ideal choice for embedded systems, digital signal processing, and telecommunications design. Whether you are prototyping or moving to production, the XC3S1500-5FG456C offers exceptional logic density, flexible I/O, and reliable performance at an accessible price point.

For engineers sourcing programmable logic devices, explore our full range of Xilinx FPGA solutions to find the right fit for your project.


XC3S1500-5FG456C Key Specifications at a Glance

Parameter Value
Part Number XC3S1500-5FG456C
Manufacturer AMD (formerly Xilinx)
Series Spartan-3
Logic Cells 26,624
System Gates 1,500,000 (1.5M)
CLB Slices 13,312
Flip-Flops 26,624
Maximum Distributed RAM 208 Kb
Block RAM 576 Kb
DSP / Multiplier Blocks 32
Maximum User I/O Pins 333
Package Type FBGA (Fine-pitch BGA)
Package / Case 456-FBGA
Ball Pitch 1.00 mm
Supply Voltage (VCC INT) 1.2 V
Supply Voltage (VCC IO) 1.2 V – 3.3 V
Speed Grade -5
Operating Temperature 0°C to +85°C (Commercial)
RoHS Compliance Yes

What Is the XC3S1500-5FG456C? Understanding the Spartan-3 Family

The XC3S1500-5FG456C belongs to Xilinx’s Spartan-3 FPGA family, a generation of devices specifically engineered to bring reconfigurable logic to cost-sensitive, high-volume markets. The Spartan-3 architecture introduced a 90 nm process technology with a host of improvements over earlier Spartan generations, including dedicated multiplier blocks, larger block RAMs, and improved digital clock management (DCM).

The “XC3S1500” portion of the part number designates the Spartan-3 device with 1.5 million equivalent system gates. The “-5” suffix indicates the speed grade (with -5 being the fastest in the Spartan-3 commercial range), and “FG456” refers to the 456-ball Fine-pitch BGA package. The trailing “C” denotes commercial temperature grade (0°C to +85°C).

Why Choose the Spartan-3 FPGA for Your Design?

The Spartan-3 family was groundbreaking for delivering ASIC-like density at FPGA flexibility. The XC3S1500-5FG456C is particularly compelling because it provides:

  • A large logic fabric suitable for complex state machines, bus interfaces, and control logic
  • Dedicated 18×18 multiplier blocks that accelerate DSP tasks without consuming CLB resources
  • Flexible, multi-standard I/O supporting LVTTL, LVCMOS, HSTL, SSTL, and more
  • Four Digital Clock Managers (DCMs) for clock synthesis, phase shifting, and deskewing
  • Abundant block RAM for buffering, FIFOs, and look-up tables

Detailed Technical Specifications

Logic Resources

Resource XC3S1500
System Gates 1,500,000
Logic Cells 26,624
CLB Array 104 × 64
CLB Slices 13,312
Flip-Flops (total) 26,624
4-input LUTs 26,624
Max. Distributed RAM 208 Kb

Memory Resources

Resource Details
Block RAM (18 Kb each) 32 blocks
Total Block RAM 576 Kb
Max. Distributed RAM 208 Kb

Clock and DSP Resources

Resource Count
Digital Clock Managers (DCMs) 4
Dedicated 18×18 Multipliers 32

I/O and Package Details

Parameter Details
Package 456-FBGA (Fine-pitch BGA)
Ball Pitch 1.00 mm
Package Dimensions 23 mm × 23 mm
Maximum User I/O 333
I/O Standards Supported LVTTL, LVCMOS 1.2/1.5/1.8/2.5/3.3V, HSTL, SSTL, PCI, GTL+
Max. Differential I/O Pairs 140
I/O Banks 8

Power Supply Requirements

Supply Voltage
Core Voltage (VCCINT) 1.2 V
I/O Voltage (VCCIO) 1.2 V – 3.3 V
Auxiliary Voltage (VCCAUX) 3.3 V

XC3S1500-5FG456C Speed Grade and Timing

The -5 speed grade is the highest (fastest) commercial speed grade available in the Spartan-3 family, making the XC3S1500-5FG456C the best choice when timing margins are tight. Representative performance figures for the -5 grade include:

Timing Parameter Typical Value
Maximum System Clock (register-to-register) ~200 MHz
DCM Clock Output Frequency Range 25 MHz – 280 MHz
Logic Propagation Delay (typical LUT + route) ~5 ns
Setup Time (flip-flop) Approx. 0.5 ns

Note: Actual timing depends on design complexity, place-and-route results, and operating conditions. Always verify against the Xilinx XC3S1500 data sheet and generated timing reports.


Package Information: 456-FBGA (FG456)

The FG456 package uses a Fine-pitch Ball Grid Array with 456 solder balls arranged on a 1.00 mm pitch grid. This package style is favored in space-constrained PCB designs where a smaller footprint is essential, and it supports high-density routing with modern PCB fabrication techniques.

Package Attribute Details
Package Code FG456
Ball Count 456
Ball Pitch 1.00 mm
Body Size 23 mm × 23 mm
Mounting Type Surface Mount
Height ~2.47 mm
PCB Land Pattern BGA (requires controlled-depth drilling or micro-via capable PCB)

PCB Design Tips for the FG456 Package:

  • Use a minimum of 4-layer PCB to properly route power, ground, and signal planes.
  • Follow Xilinx package application notes for recommended via styles (dog-bone or in-pad via).
  • Pay attention to the 1.00 mm ball pitch when selecting solder paste stencil thickness (typically 0.12–0.15 mm).
  • Decouple VCCINT and VCCIO pins with 100 nF ceramic capacitors placed as close as possible to each power pin.

XC3S1500-5FG456C vs. Other Spartan-3 Devices

Understanding how the XC3S1500 compares to adjacent devices in the family helps designers select the right density for their application.

Device System Gates Logic Cells Block RAM Multipliers Max I/O Packages
XC3S400 400K 8,064 288 Kb 16 264 FT256, PQ208
XC3S700A 700K 13,824 360 Kb 20 372 FG484, FT256
XC3S1500 1.5M 26,624 576 Kb 32 333 FG456, FG676
XC3S2000 2.0M 46,080 720 Kb 40 565 FG456, FG676
XC3S4000 4.0M 62,208 1,728 Kb 96 633 FG676, FG900

The XC3S1500-5FG456C occupies a sweet spot: larger than mid-range Spartan-3 devices but contained within the popular 456-ball package also shared with the XC3S2000, allowing pin-compatible design migration to higher density if needed.


Supported I/O Standards

The Spartan-3 I/O banks support a wide range of single-ended and differential signaling standards, enabling the XC3S1500-5FG456C to interface with virtually any modern digital peripheral or processor.

Standard Type VCCIO Required
LVTTL Single-ended 3.3 V
LVCMOS 3.3 Single-ended 3.3 V
LVCMOS 2.5 Single-ended 2.5 V
LVCMOS 1.8 Single-ended 1.8 V
LVCMOS 1.5 Single-ended 1.5 V
LVCMOS 1.2 Single-ended 1.2 V
HSTL Class I Single-ended 1.5 V
SSTL 2 Single-ended 2.5 V
SSTL 18 Single-ended 1.8 V
LVDS Differential 2.5 V
LVPECL Differential 3.3 V
PCI Single-ended 3.3 V

Digital Clock Management (DCM) in the XC3S1500-5FG456C

What Is a DCM?

The four Digital Clock Managers (DCMs) in the XC3S1500 provide fully digital clock control with no analog components. Each DCM can:

  • Eliminate clock skew across the chip by deskewing the feedback path
  • Multiply or divide the input clock frequency using a programmable ratio
  • Phase-shift the output clock in fine steps (as small as 1/256th of the clock period)
  • Generate quadrature clocks (0°, 90°, 180°, 270°) from a single source
  • Detect clock failure and optionally switch to a backup clock source

DCMs make the XC3S1500-5FG456C well-suited for designs that need precise, phase-aligned, or synthesized clocks — including DDR memory interfaces, high-speed serial communications, and multi-clock-domain SoC designs.


Typical Applications for the XC3S1500-5FG456C

The XC3S1500-5FG456C is deployed across a broad set of markets and applications due to its combination of logic density, dedicated DSP resources, flexible I/O, and competitive cost:

Embedded Systems and SoC Prototyping

  • Soft processor cores (MicroBlaze, PicoBlaze) for custom SoC development
  • Peripheral expansion for microprocessor-based boards (SPI, I2C, UART, custom buses)
  • Glue logic replacement for legacy board designs

Digital Signal Processing (DSP)

  • FIR and IIR digital filters using the 32 dedicated multiplier blocks
  • FFT accelerators for audio and baseband processing
  • Motor control algorithms (FOC, PWM generation)

Communications and Networking

  • Physical layer interface control (LVDS, HSTL-based buses)
  • Protocol bridging (PCIe legacy bridging, multi-protocol interfaces)
  • Packet processing and routing logic

Industrial and Medical

  • Real-time control planes for industrial automation
  • Data acquisition front ends
  • Image processing pipelines

Consumer Electronics

  • Display controller logic
  • Set-top box and multimedia processing
  • Interface standardization between mixed-voltage subsystems

Development Tools and Design Flow

Xilinx ISE Design Suite

The XC3S1500-5FG456C is fully supported by Xilinx ISE Design Suite (specifically ISE 14.7, the final ISE release). The design flow includes:

  1. Design Entry: VHDL, Verilog, or schematic capture in ISE Project Navigator
  2. Synthesis: XST (Xilinx Synthesis Technology) or third-party synthesizers (Synplify, Precision)
  3. Implementation: Map, Place & Route (PAR), and timing analysis (TRCE)
  4. Bitstream Generation: .bit file for direct JTAG programming or .mcs for flash configuration
  5. Simulation: ISim or ModelSim for functional and timing simulation

Configuration Modes

The XC3S1500-5FG456C supports multiple configuration modes:

Mode Description
Master Serial Boot from serial flash (SPI-compatible)
Slave Serial Configured by an external controller (e.g., microcontroller)
Master Parallel (SelectMAP) High-speed parallel byte-wide configuration
Slave Parallel (SelectMAP) Parallel configuration driven externally
JTAG (Boundary Scan) IEEE 1149.1 JTAG for debug and in-circuit configuration

Ordering Information and Part Number Breakdown

Understanding the Xilinx part numbering convention helps confirm you are ordering exactly the right device.

Field Value Meaning
XC XC Xilinx Commercial product
Family 3S Spartan-3
Density 1500 1.5 million system gates
Speed Grade -5 Fastest commercial speed grade
Package FG Fine-pitch Ball Grid Array
Pin Count 456 456 solder balls
Temperature C Commercial (0°C to +85°C)

Full Part Number: XC3S1500-5FG456C

Related Part Numbers

Part Number Difference
XC3S1500-4FG456C Same device, slower -4 speed grade
XC3S1500-5FG676C Same density, larger 676-ball package (more I/O)
XC3S1500-5FG456I Industrial temperature grade (-40°C to +100°C)
XC3S2000-5FG456C Pin-compatible upgrade to 2.0M gates

Absolute Maximum Ratings

⚠️ Warning: Exceeding absolute maximum ratings may permanently damage the device. These are stress ratings only, not operating conditions.

Parameter Min Max
Storage Temperature -65°C +150°C
Voltage on any pin to GND -0.5 V +4.0 V
VCCINT -0.5 V +1.5 V
VCCAUX -0.5 V +4.0 V
VCCIO -0.5 V +4.0 V
Junction Temperature (TJ) +125°C

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: Is the XC3S1500-5FG456C still in production? A: The Spartan-3 family has reached end-of-life (EOL) for new production orders from AMD/Xilinx. However, the XC3S1500-5FG456C remains widely available through authorized distributors and component brokers for maintenance, repair, and last-time-buy purposes.

Q: Can I replace an XC3S1500-4FG456C with an XC3S1500-5FG456C? A: Yes. The -5 speed grade is pin-compatible and functionally identical to the -4. The -5 part meets all timing requirements of the -4 and is a drop-in replacement.

Q: What software do I need to program the XC3S1500-5FG456C? A: Xilinx ISE Design Suite 14.7 (free WebPACK edition supports the Spartan-3 family). For programming, use iMPACT (included in ISE) with a Xilinx Platform Cable USB or compatible JTAG programmer.

Q: Can the XC3S1500-5FG456C be used in an industrial temperature application? A: The “C” suffix denotes commercial grade (0°C to +85°C). For industrial temperatures (-40°C to +100°C), specify the XC3S1500-5FG456I instead.

Q: What is the difference between the FG456 and FG676 packages for the XC3S1500? A: Both contain the same silicon. The FG676 (676-ball BGA) exposes more I/O pins (up to 487 vs. 333) and is used when the design requires a large number of user I/O. The FG456 is preferred for smaller PCB footprints.


Summary

The XC3S1500-5FG456C is a mature, proven FPGA that delivers 1.5 million system gates, 26,624 logic cells, 576 Kb of block RAM, 32 dedicated multipliers, and 333 user I/O pins in a compact 456-ball FBGA package. Operating at the fastest commercial speed grade (-5) on a 1.2 V core supply, it is well-suited for embedded control, DSP, communications bridging, and industrial applications. Its pin compatibility with the XC3S2000-5FG456C also provides a straightforward path to higher density when design requirements grow.

For a broader selection of programmable logic devices and expert sourcing support, visit Xilinx FPGA.

Contact Sales & After-Sales Service

Contact & Quotation

  • Inquire: Call 0086-755-23203480, or reach out via the form below/your sales contact to discuss our design, manufacturing, and assembly capabilities.

  • Quote: Email your PCB files to Sales@pcbsync.com (Preferred for large files) or submit online. We will contact you promptly. Please ensure your email is correct.

Drag & Drop Files, Choose Files to Upload You can upload up to 3 files.

Notes:
For PCB fabrication, we require PCB design file in Gerber RS-274X format (most preferred), *.PCB/DDB (Protel, inform your program version) format or *.BRD (Eagle) format. For PCB assembly, we require PCB design file in above mentioned format, drilling file and BOM. Click to download BOM template To avoid file missing, please include all files into one folder and compress it into .zip or .rar format.